Microsoft SQL Server 2014

Microsoft SQL Server 2014


Microsoft SQL Server 2014 builds on the mission-critical capabilities delivered in the prior release by providing breakthrough performance, availability and manageability for your mission critical applications. SQL Server 2014 delivers new in-memory capabilities built into the core database for OLTP and data warehousing, which complement our existing in-memory data warehousing and BI capabilities for the most comprehensive in-memory database solution in the market.

SQL Server 2014 also provides new disaster recovery and backup solutions with Windows Azure, enabling customers to use their existing skills with the on-premises product offerings to take advantage of Microsoft’s global datacenters. In addition, SQL Server 2014 takes advantage of new Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 capabilities to give you unparalleled scalability for your database application in a physical or virtual environment.

SYSTEMS requirements


he following requirements apply to all SQL Server 2012 installations:
 
Component
Requirement
.NET Framework
.NET 3.5 SP1 is a requirement for SQL Server 2012 when you select Database Engine, Reporting Services, Master Data Services, Data Quality Services, Replication, or SQL Server Management Studio, and it is no longer installed by SQL Server Setup.
  • If you run Setup on a computer with the Windows Vista SP2 or Windows Server 2008 SP2 operating system, and you do not have .NET 3.5 SP1, SQL Server Setup requires you to download and install.NET 3.5 SP1 before you can continue with the SQL Server installation. The error message includes a link to the download center, or you can download .NET 3.5 SP1 from Windows Update. To avoid interruption during SQL Server Setup, you can download and install .NET 3.5 SP1 before you run SQL Server Setup.
  • If you run Setup on a computer with the Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 operating system, you must enable .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 before you install SQL Server 2012.
  • If you run Setup on a computer with the Windows Server 2012 or Windows 8 operating system, the SQL Server Setup automatically downloads and installs the .NET Framework 3.5 SP1. This process requires internet access.
    If there is no internet access, it is required to download and install .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 before you run Setup to install any of the above mentioned components. For more information about the recommendations and guidance on how to acquire and enable .NET Framework 3.5 in Windows Server 2012 or Windows 8, see Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Deployment Considerations(http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/hh975396).
.NET 4.0 is a requirement for SQL Server 2012. SQL Server installs .NET 4.0 during the feature installation step.
  • If you are installing the SQL Server Express editions, ensure that an Internet connection is available on the computer. SQL Server Setup downloads and installs the .NET Framework 4 because it is not included in the SQL Server Express media.
  • SQL Server Express does not install .NET 4.0 on the Server Core mode of Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 or Windows Server 2012. You must install .NET 4.0 before you install SQL Server Express on a Server Core installation of Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 or Windows Server 2012.
Windows PowerShell
SQL Server 2012 does not install or enable Windows PowerShell 2.0; however Windows PowerShell 2.0 is an installation prerequisite for Database Engine components and SQL Server Management Studio. If Setup reports that Windows PowerShell 2.0 is not present, you can install or enable it by following the instructions on the Windows Management Framework page.
Network Software
Supported operating systems for SQL Server 2012 have built-in network software. Named and default instances of a stand-alone installation support the following network protocols: Shared memory, Named Pipes, TCP/IP and VIA.
Note Note
  • Shared memory and VIA are not supported on failover clusters.
  • The VIA protocol is deprecated. This feature will be removed in a future version of Microsoft SQL Server. Avoid using this feature in new development work, and plan to modify applications that currently use this feature.
For more information about Network Protocols and Network Libraries, see Network Protocols and Network Libraries.
Virtualization
SQL Server 2012 is supported in virtual machine environments running on the Hyper-V role in:
  • Windows Server 2008 SP2 Standard, Enterprise and Datacenter editions
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 Standard, Enterprise, and Datacenter editions.
  • Windows Server 2012 Datacenter and Standard editions.
In addition to resources required by the parent partition, each virtual machine (child partition) must be provided with sufficient processor resources, memory, and disk resources for its SQL Server 2012 instance. Requirements are listed later in this topic.1
Within the Hyper-V role on Windows Server 2008 SP2 or Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, a maximum of 4 (four) virtual processors can be allocated to virtual machines running Windows Server 2008 SP2 32-bit/64-bit or Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 64-bit or Windows Server 2012 64-bit editions.
Within the Hyper-V role on Windows Server 2012,
  • A maximum of 8 (eight) virtual processors can be allocated to virtual machines running Windows Server 2008 SP2 32-bit/64-bit.
  • A maximum of 64 (sixty-four) virtual processors can be allocated to virtual machines running Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 64-bit or Windows Server 2012 64-bit editions.
For more information on compute capacity limits for different editions of SQL Server 2012 and how they differ in physical and virtualized environments with hyperthreaded processors, seeCompute Capacity Limits by Edition of SQL Server. For more information about the Hyper-V role, see the Windows Server 2008 Web site.
Notes:
Important note Important
Internet Software
Internet Explorer 7 or a later version is required for Microsoft Management Console (MMC), SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT), the Report Designer component of Reporting Services, and HTML Help.
Hard Disk
SQL Server 2012 requires a minimum of 6 GB of available hard-disk space.
Disk space requirements will vary with the SQL Server 2012 components you install. For more information, see Hard Disk Space Requirements (32-Bit and 64 Bit) later in this topic. For information on supported storage types for data files, see Storage Types for Data Files.
Drive
A DVD drive, as appropriate, is required for installation from disc.
Monitor
SQL Server 2012 requires Super-VGA (800x600) or higher resolution monitor.
Internet
Internet functionality requires Internet access (fees may apply).
1Running SQL Server 2012 on a virtual machine will be slower than running natively because of the overhead of virtualization.
The following memory and processor requirements apply to all editions of SQL Server 2012:
 
Component
Requirement
Memory[1]
Minimum:
Express Editions: 512 MB
All other editions: 1 GB
Recommended:
Express Editions: 1 GB
All other editions: At least 4 GB and should be increased as database size increases to ensure optimal performance.
Processor Speed
Minimum:
  • x86 Processor: 1.0 GHz
  • x64 Processor: 1.4 GHz
Recommended: 2.0 GHz or faster
Processor Type
  • x64 Processor: AMD Opteron, AMD Athlon 64, Intel Xeon with Intel EM64T support, Intel Pentium IV with EM64T support
  • x86 Processor: Pentium III-compatible processor or faster
[1]The minimum memory required for installing the Data Quality Server component in Data Quality Services (DQS) is 2 GB of RAM, which is different from the SQL Server 2014 minimum memory requirement. For information about installing DQS, see Install Data Quality Services.

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